Wealthy businessman Jared Isaacman has been formally approved as the next chief of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, capping an extraordinary selection saga where the President put his name forward, pulled the nomination, and then submitted his name once more.
Isaacman, an aviation enthusiast who became the first non-professional astronaut to perform a extravehicular activity, is also the first agency head in decades to come straight from the private sector.
For a significant portion of the space community, the success of his time in office will be decided by one crucial test: if NASA can return humans to the Moon before China.
The administration has emphasized a goal for the United States to establish a permanent lunar base, both to allow for harvesting materials and to serve as a launching pad for missions to the Red Planet.
On This week, the Senate confirmed Isaacman's nomination with a decisive vote.
The President initially pulled the nomination in May, citing a "thorough review of prior associations".
At the point, the president was openly clashing with tech billionaire Musk, one of his major contributors, with whom the nominee has a working relationship.
Isaacman indicates he is now completely supportive of Trump's mission to harvest the moon, creating a divergence from Elon Musk, who has stated that focus on the moon is a diversion from the primary objective of travelling to Mars.
In the ongoing global space race, world powers are competing to exploit the lunar surface.
“Now is not the time for delay but a time for action because if we lose ground, if we err, we may never catch up, and the implications could change the global dynamics here on Earth,” he told lawmakers earlier this month.
The private sector veteran sees bringing in more commercial rivalry as key to meeting those goals, according to a recently leaked paper detailing his vision for the agency.
In his Senate hearing, he supported the strategy, which he drafted when he was initially selected, but clarified it was a evolving strategy.
His support for rivalry could also lead to tension with Musk. Last week, Isaacman praised the issuance of a major contract to Blue Origin, which is one of the primary competitors of Musk's SpaceX.
In the strategy paper, he suggested the agency should forge stronger ties with the scientific community, casting the agency as a "amplifier for scientific discovery".
He highlighted the scheduled deployment of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope as a cornerstone project.
"Should we be approaching something remarkable - like deploying the Roman Telescope - I will explore every option to get the program to the pad, even using my own resources if that's what it requires to deliver the science," he stated.
According to estimates, his fortune is pegged at around 1.2 billion dollars, primarily derived from his payment processing company and the sale of his firm that provided flight training and operated a collection of military jets.
The NASA administrator role will be his first job in politics, a break from the last two people appointed as head of the agency.
He will succeed the former transportation secretary, who has been the acting administrator since the summer.